![]() ![]() work or traffic accidents ( whiplash ou cervical sprain).une osteoporosis (progressive loss of bone density weakening the bones).In addition to falls and polytrauma, odontoid fractures can also be linked to other pathologies such as: On the other hand, in young subjects, they can follow multiple traumas. ![]() ![]() In subjects over the age of 70, they constitute fractures of the cervical spine the most common in the event of a fall. Park guide walks odontoid fractures account for about 60% of fractures of the axis with a frequency that oscillates between 7 and 14%. This is what makes possible the rotation of the atlas and the head (90° left and right). The odontoid process plays a pivotal role. The particularity of the morphology of the axis gives it a very important function in the mobility of the neck. the apical ligament which allows it to be attached to the occipital bone of the head.the transverse ligament which allows it to articulate with the atlas.On its upper surface, the axis has a voluminous vertical process in pyramidal form called " axis tooth "," odontoid process " or " odontoid process ». It is important to see the anatomy of the odontoid process for better understand odontoid fracture. What are the complications of cervical fracture?.Surgical treatment of an odontoid fracture.Orthopedic treatment of a fracture of the axis.A scanner to assess the fracture of the odontoid.How to make the diagnosis of odontoid fracture?.What are the symptoms of an axis fracture?. ![]()
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